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Eventing Guest Writers: April 2010 Archives

The UK Young Riders System

Last week, EN contributor 'lec' wrote about grassroots eventing in the UK.  This week, lec was kind enough to write about the UK young rider system.  Thanks for writing this lec and thank you for reading.

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From lec:

This week thought I would look at the Young Riders System that we have in place here in the UK. This is the system that any rider under the age of 21 can take part in and have access to top class training and specialised competitions.  

Anyone over the age of 12 years old can take part in BE. BE recently lowered the age and I was one of those that was against this move as felt it was unnecessary as they had plenty of opportunity in pony club which adult riders did not have. But to be fair to them they ride better than adults, look much safer and generally there have not been many of them. 


Anyone over the age of 12 can take part on a horse or pony but in Europe we have a specialist group called Pony Riders. They can take part in Pony trials for the European Pony Championships that takes place every year. The Ponies have to be under 14.2hh and are measured. The championships compete over 1* level courses. The top ponies look like mini sports horses (think Teddy O Connor). The top ponies sell for big money as you can only take part in pony trials up to the age of 16 but as anyone knows ponies will keep going a long time! There is one pony called Noble Springbok. He has never come home from a championship without a medal. He is now on his 3rd child rider. 

Pony trials are dreadfully competitive and it's not the children! I once dressage stewarded next to the Pony trials arena and I could have killed the adults who were getting in my way and shouting at their child. The trials are always watched by expert eyes in the form of team selectors and trainers. Anyone who wants to do pony trials has to attend training and get officially approved for safety reasons. 

Next we have Juniors. They are aged 16-18 years old. As with ponies success can be bought. It's a sad fact about our sport but money talks. The juniors have a European Championship every year which is held over a 1* course. Those vying for team places will have specialist team training and access to some lottery funding to help support them but on the whole there are maybe 15-20 on the long list.  

For those juniors who are good riders but perhaps not team material we have a nationally run class called Junior Regional Novices (JRN) these are run over prelim height and are watched by specialist trainers to pull anyone up who is not safe or help those who are struggling. If you do well in JRNs you will be selected to run at the prestigious junior championships held at Weston Park. This is held over a 1* course.  

The juniors can be easily recognised. For girls the look is that of long blonde hair, lots of make up and skin tight breeches or short tweed skirts when not riding. The boys are normally never far from mummy who has done all the work on the horse for son to just get on and ride. A ridiculous amount of floppy hair seems to go with the boys as well! I have several friends who refuse to compete at the 1* at Weston park as it's a nightmare with all the juniors partying all night long, throwing tantrums and generally being teenagers. With one or two you can ignore it but when there are 500 of them it's hard to get away. They also tend to have large entourages! (NB these are massive generalisations in case you are 18 and seriously offended! But as with every generalisation there is a grain of truth.) 

Finally we have Young Riders. These are aged 18-21. They are normally hard working and have made their own horses. They have a yearly European Championship which is held over 2*. The Young Riders are normally incredibly good riders, have often come up through the system and some have a good horse they have bought on themselves and make it for the young riders team. The final trial for Young Riders is normally held at Bramham over CCI3*. Many of the Young Riders are pretty much pros by this stage and may have been riding full time or balancing it with university. They can also access team training and lottery funding. 

For those that are not team material but still competitive there are Open Intermediates for Riders under 21 (OIU21) These are very similar to the JRNs and also have their annual championship at Weston Park but over the 2* course. 


So does the system work? 

The one thing that many struggle with who came through the system is that effectively as soon as you are 22 you are spat into the big nasty world of being a senior. Many successful young riders will never be heard of again as they lack the horse power or the years of dedication in the wilderness. Pippa Funnell is a typical case. Pippa won medals at Junior and Young Riders European Championships on her amazing horse Sir Barnaby. This little horse also took her to being placed at Badminton but was never considered for senior teams. Pippa then spent years in the wilderness as a senior with horses never being good enough for senior teams even though she won at 2* and 3*. It was about 12 years later that she finally managed to get a senior team place on Bits and Pieces in 1997.  Pippa had the tenacity to keep going but many riders realise they cannot make a living out of the sport or parents cannot afford to keep helping them. Many pony riders and juniors are pushed so hard that they just give up. 

Out of the current British Senior Team, there are several who successfully came through the system - Tina Cook, Piggy French, William Fox Pitt and Lucy Weigersma. But all four of them had horsey parents and were tremendously supported and helped. It is practically impossible to get on the pony, junior or young riders teams without serious amounts of parental/mentor support. Equally half of the current senior squad did not come through the system (Oliver Townend, Nicola Wilson and Mary King)  and got there in there own way so it is not essential to have done it - phew still gives me hope! ;). 

At the less serious end the JRNs and the OIU21s encourage good riding, get access to good training and the end of year championships are a big aim. Many of the juniors and young riders are very good. It is also achievable for the average horse that they can do 1* and in the process teach their rider a lot. There is a big market for JRN horses. They are horses who are comfortable at 1* but advanced or being competitive at 2* is a stretch too far and they are genuine horses who will teach their riders the ropes.  

One or two of the teenage riders will develop egos but usually the harsh realities of horses will ground them. I never really notice them unless they are being obnoxious but then usually that kind of behaviour is being encouraged by a parent. We do have what are called JRN brats whose parents have bought them the Butet saddles, the massive lorry with pop out sides and a string of previously advanced horses but I guess I am only jealous as never had that kind of opportunity and I think its prevalent in every aspect of society. Luckily in eventing the only place that success comes before work is in the dictionary.

Carrie Meehan and Blue Devil: Chapter 4

     Chapter 1, 2, 3

     So I have two things to say about my run at Morven Park: sweet redemption and I love my horse!!  I must say, Duke never lets me forget what an amazing horse he is. Though the weekend left room for improvement, I couldn't be happier with how it turned out, and I'm just so thrilled to be back running around prelim courses again.

      Dressage was alright, not our best. Duke was much calmer this time around, but I haven't quite gotten the hang of the new tests.  I will admit I found myself following the tracks of past horses a couple times.  But hey, the first time riding a new test early in the season isn't supposed to be perfect! Emily was pleased with our 34 but says I need to work on my position and how I ride through the test.  By improving a couple things, it will help me to ride Duke a bit better, and in turn improve our scores.

      Stadium was warm up for cross country, and the course was big with not much room for error.  I think the main focus for everyone was just to keep going and not let yourself get stuck riding backwards. It rode brilliantly and Duke was super excited that the jumps were finally bigger! We jumped clean with just two time penalties.  We headed over to cross-country and Duke was like a firecracker waiting to go off. The course was a solid prelim and it had me a bit worried, but as soon as we took the first couple jumps we were in our rhythm and it seemed to come easily. The only sticky parts we had were two training size jumps at the tail end of the course. Duke was getting a bit tired, and I should have helped him set up for the jumps a bit more.  I let my eye get a bit long, but Duke being the trooper he is, helped me out and we finished the course with only 4 seconds over optimum time!  We came in 5th place, but that was the last thing on my mind!

      So I will finish with saying that we should all give our horses an extra carrot even if we don't come home with a blue ribbon.  It really is amazing the crazy things we ask them to do, and how willingly they do it for us.  On bad days I know it's easy to forget how great they are.  But remember the times when they bail us out when we accidently bury them into the base of a giant oxer, or when they quietly stop for us to wriggle back into the saddle after being unseated?  Yeah, they are amazing creatures. This is in so many ways a 'team' sport, and we are all so blessed to be able to experience the excitement of 3-day Eventing from the back of these great horses. 

      Happy riding!

      Carrie and Duke

Grassroots Eventing in the UK

One of Eventing Nation's most prolific and knowledgeable commenters, 'lec' hails from the UK and was kind enough to send us a description of the grassroots levels and issues in British Eventing. Thanks for writing lec, and thank you for reading.

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From lec:

 

I have read a lot of the posts on Eventing Nation and thought it might be interesting for people to learn about the UK classes below Preliminary.

 

In the UK over 80% of the membership participates in what is called grassroots competitions these range from BE80T which starts at 80cm and goes up to Preliminary (US) which is called Novice in the UK.

 

BE80T was introduced two years ago by BE. Part of the reason was a lot of members wanted safe and professionally run competition at this level. We have large numbers of unaffiliated competition in this country but a lot of it is run by Pony Club or Riding Club and I have been to competitions on a green horse looking for a confidence boosting time and discovered a really odd fence. Unaffiliated can be a bit hit or miss depending on who is building the course. The main part of the BE80T is the training aspect. You have a BE accredited trainer there who takes you through every aspect from walking the courses, warming you up and answering any questions. The main participants in BE80T are aged 40-60 years old. They have maybe had a family and are looking to get back into riding competitively again. They really like the training aspect of the class and they have been well received.


Longleat Horse trials which runs BE100 - CIC2*


(It's run next to the safari park so you get to warm up next to sea lions!) 


BE90 is a 90cm class. This was introduced about 6 years ago as it was felt that BE100 was getting too technical and many amateurs wanted a class which fed naturally into BE100. BE90 has got more technical as the higher levels have increased. You now find mini versions of everything you would find at Novice and Intermediate but on a softer scale. If you come 1st to 3rd in a BE90 you qualify for a BE90 regional final. These take place throughout the country and the top 25% qualify for the grassroots championships which take place at Badminton during the 4*. Anyone who has competed at CIC2* and above has to compete HC in an intro. Horses are not allowed any points (points can only be achieved at Novice and above). This year I have seen more and more pros starting their young horses at BE90 where as in the past they would start at BE100. We do not have pro or amateur sections in the UK so BE90 and BE80T are the only specific amateur classes.

 

BE100 is 100cm (do you see a theme here!) and is the last real level of grassroots. Like the BE90 the 1st to 3rd in a class qualifies for a regional final with the top 25% qualifying for the championship at Badminton. Only those who have not competed at CIC2* and above are eligible for the championship. At BE100 this is the first time you can compete against pros as an equal. Anyone can ride in BE100 as long as the horse has no points. Two years ago in order to make the jump to Novice easier a class called BE100+ was introduced. This was a novice level dressage test and show jumping which was 1.05m to 1.10m with BE100 cross country. They have been pretty popular as they narrow the gap between BE100 and Novice. There is a BE100 three day event but so far only one event - Aldon has made a success of this. In the UK riders are just not that interested in long format but the end of season three day at Aldon is often used as a fun event at the end of a season as its more technical than a regular BE100.

 

Novice (UK) - I have been doing Novice since 2007 and it has got harder! In the 3 years I have been doing it the course have become more technical and the show jumping much harder with lots of related distances, dog legs and tight use of corners. It's no longer possible to enter having gone well at BE100 and expect it to be ok. There used to be courses with an easy reputation but slowly they are either downgrading to BE100 or they have been beefed up. At Novice if you are placed or you get a double clear you get points. These mean you are then not eligible for the classes below or you have to enter an open section. Points stay with a horse for life.

 

This year BE have introduced downgrading which is a big contentious issue but BE says they take it on a case by case scenario and some horses have been refused. Downgraded horses are not eligible for the grassroots championships. If a horse has points and the rider wants to learn the ropes then providing the horse has not won any points within 2 years then it will be considered.

 

Finally the other thing that has been introduced this year is foundation points. These are points handed out to BE90 and BE100 competitors for being placed or for getting a double clear. There is currently an updated list on the BE website which lists the top 20 horses and riders for foundation points and I believe the aim is to have regional points competitions and prizes. Personally I am not sure of the benefits but I can understand that if you are competing at BE90 its great to have a double clear recognised.

 

The figures and statistics

 

Last year there were 180 events run throughout the UK.

 

21,213 took part at BE90

 

33,996 took part at BE100

 

24,995 took part at Novice.

 

The typical cost of being a member of BE is £120 and to register the horse its £80.

 

To enter a BE90 or BE100 will cost between £55-70 depending on the event. We also have to pay £10 start fee which normally covers medical costs.

 

Most riders have at least 20 events within a 2 hour radius. I am very lucky and have about 40 due to my location.

Where Have All the Good Times Gone?

Please enjoy Eventing Nation guest writer Katie Lindsay's latest article.  Thanks for writing this Katie, and thank you for reading.  
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From Katie:

A Walk Down an Eventing Memory Lane


Not to plagiarize anyone's lyrics, but hearing/reading about the recent pissing, moaning and finger pointing going on amongst various "factions" in our sport, these words keep rolling around unbidden in my head. Where have all the good times (in eventing) gone - if in fact they have gone? And if they have gone, when did they go, where did they go, and why did they go? On second thought, and on a more global scale, what has gone FUBAR with the world we live in? When I see Jimmy Johnson, a winning football coach and NASCAR dude, hawking ExtenZe male enhancement drugs on TV, when I read of bomb threats being levied against members of Congress who voted a certain way, or when dinner time TV ads warn of diarrhea and "oily discharge" associated with certain diet drugs, I realize that life as we knew it in a kinder, gentler age is circling the drain. Yuk! 

 

Over the years, I've watched hundreds and maybe thousands of horses and riders leave various start boxes all over the country. Time was when there'd be expressions of excited anticipation and dare I say joy on the faces of so many of these riders. These days, not so much. Riders more often than not look grim, serious, too often scared, stressed and/or exhausted - and toward the middle of the season, horses start looking the same way - burned out and flat eyed. This is not a healthy thing. 

 

Since I began unscientifically making note of the above, I have simultaneously been struggling with the question "Why has this change occurred?" and "When did it start changing?" I keep asking myself this question and keep coming up with basically the same answer which is that the "fun" as we oldsters knew it changed when the sport itself changed. (Which came first, the chicken or the egg, she mused.) Bear with me while I expand on this somewhat pompous statement.

 

I am a based-in-reality fan of the long format/classic eventing/whatever you care to call it. Emotionally, I believe it is the ultimate in equestrian sport - a test of horse and rider worthy of being designated as a true triathlon. Realistically, however, I realize that at the upper levels of eventing as we have it today, it is dead in the water. (Zipping into my flame retardant suit as I type.) Maybe through the energy created by the Training Three Day and the Half Star it will become a viable sport again at the lower levels. Time will tell - and that would be grist for another discussion down the road. I do believe that the demise of the long format put the nail in the coffin of the whacky, sometimes zany seat of the pants fun that attracted so many of us to the sport in the first place. Galloping a steeplechase course has been likened to feeling the bugs flying into your teeth as you smile your way along. I did an interview with Bruce Davidson in 2008, and he described it as that "put your hands down and get that lovely galloping rhythm and maintain it all the way to the end" experience. Cool, huh?

 

Around the time that the long format died, and there are a zillion opinions as to why this happened, things started changing. A trend in course design became noticeable. Without the endurance factor of Phases A, B and C, "new" ways to separate the wheat from the chaff evolved in the form of cross country courses with questions of ever increasing technicality. I've heard it likened to show jumping without walls. At the peak of this trend, horses gallop like gangbusters between clusters of fences in varying combinations where they are forced to whoa-and-roll back before roaring off again to the next cluster.. This is ably demonstrated in the extensive speed research being done by John Staples and Reed Ayres with some frightening speeds being clocked. Concurrently, a school of thought was championed that because the endurance factor had been softened, horses could compete more often. Another theory was expressed by a trainer friend of mine who said that in the days of the long format, there was a spring three day and a fall three day. and everything in between was regarded as preparation for these events. With these goals gone, every horse trial has become a serious full out life or death competitive entity in itself. Horses are being asked to compete all year long, often every other weekend, and frequently with long road hauls from event to event as qualifications and points are being sought.

 

OK. So far, this seems to be a valid theory for the competitors who had their eye on the prize of running full format three day events. Why then, you ask, should this have had any effect on those riders for whom completing a Preliminary horse trials was the ultimate goal, those riders who by the way compose the vast majority of eventers, those who pay the bills for the group with higher aspirations and abilities? Well, folks, guess what. It has!

 

"Back when," many eventers came into the sport from the hunt field. These intrepid foxhunters had been fairly comfortable showing their versatile horses at the hunter shows in the off season over outside courses and showing off their full drag in Corinthian classes. Starting in probably the late 70's/early 80's, hunter shows started up, and our venerable field hunter friends were soon outclassed. We then found a wonderful welcoming home in eventing where the most familiar and most fun phase was the cross country. (Damn that stupid dressage anyway!) As a brand new official in the late 80's, I evaluated courses as "Would my foxhunter get around clean," (Pre Training), "Would my foxhunter get around with maybe one stop," (Training), or "Would my foxhunter just laugh at these questions, unload me, and go home" (Preliminary on up). 

 

Since the aforementioned death of the long format, increased technicality in lower level cross country has trickled down appreciably. Ten years ago, a coffin at training was unheard of. Today, a majority of these courses have them in some form or other along with corners (or corner like substances). Novice and Beginner Novice designers have ramped up their courses as well. It saddens me to hear trainers on beginner novice course walks advising their students to count strides and make note of their meter marks for time checks. Any wonder why Starter/Tadpole/Amoeba divisions have emerged? It is argued that these entry levels have to be made more technical in order to prepare horses and riders for the next levels up. This is valid, but one can also argue that perhaps wisdom and recent history might dictate a return at all levels to more straightforward courses. I think this is possibly starting to become reality in the past couple of years. I hope so.

 

The change in the demographics of those who participate in our sport has also had an influence on the format of the sport. As open country diminishes, more and more eventers are learning their craft in enclosed spaces. Skill is being taught by (hopefully) knowledgeable people instead of being learned through experience. Quoting Bruce again, when he was asked last year in Reston for what advice he would have for a hopeful four star rider, he responded "Just ride. Spend hours in the saddle  Ride."

 

I wish I knew how to put the good times back in the sport - how to put joy into the start box again and laughter in the barns no matter how bad the day is going - but I don't. Things have gotten terribly complicated for everyone involved. Riders worry about making a living in days that don't have enough hours. Officials worry about doing the right thing and making the right call that will be fair to everyone. Organizers worry about paying the bills and providing good competitions. We have come to demand too much of each other to the detriment of our own feelings and behavior.

 

In closing, a side note of interest which may or may not be relevant. Hunter classes have gotten ridiculous with their emphasis more on the number of steps a horse takes over the quality of the steps. However, the hottest new trend in the hunter/jumper world is the Derby in which horses are asked to gallop and jump - gasp - straightforward solid fences in lieu of the measured artificial courses in the ring. Not counting the somewhat controversial indoor eventing ventures, could something like this catch on as the next logical trend in eventing, and could it be, at least at first, fun? What a concept! 

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